Difference between revisions of "Numbers of NGOs"
From NGO Handbook
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
Since the mid-1950s, the number of NGOs worldwide has increased dramatically, along with a broadening of the focus of their activities and a strengthening of their influence. NGOs are now impacting policies and guiding agendas that once were nearly exclusively the arena of governments and corporations. | Since the mid-1950s, the number of NGOs worldwide has increased dramatically, along with a broadening of the focus of their activities and a strengthening of their influence. NGOs are now impacting policies and guiding agendas that once were nearly exclusively the arena of governments and corporations. | ||
| − | In terms of NGOs internationally active, the Yearbook of International Organizations has documented an almost 30-fold increase between 1956 and 2000. In 1956, the Yearbook listed 985 active, “international NGOs,” with this category, including organizations operating in at least three countries. By 1996, that number had swelled to more than 20,000. In 2000, the Yearbook documented 29,495 active, international NGOs. Anheier (2001) places the number of internationally operating NGOs at 32 in 1874, at 1,083 in 1914, and at 13,000 in 2000, with one-quarter of these created after 1990. | + | In terms of NGOs internationally active, the Yearbook of International Organizations has documented an almost 30-fold increase between 1956 and 2000. In 1956, the Yearbook listed 985 active, “international NGOs,” with this category, including organizations operating in at least three countries. By 1996, that number had swelled to more than 20,000. In 2000, the Yearbook documented 29,495 active, international NGOs. Anheier (2001) places the number of internationally operating NGOs at 32 in 1874, at 1,083 in 1914, and at 13,000 in 2000, with one-quarter of these created after 1990. <membersonly> |
The increase in national and local NGOs has been even more explosive. Half of all European NGOs were founded in the past decade. In the former Eastern bloc countries, more than 100,000 nonprofit groups alone were set up between 1988 and 1995. The exponential increase in NGOs in the United States and India has led to an estimated two million NGOs currently active in the United States and more than one million groups in India. <ref>http://www.indianngos.com/ngosection/newcomers/whatisanngo.htm "What is an NGO?" [[5 January]] [[2007]] </ref> Not only have we witnessed increases in the ranks of human rights and humanitarian organizations based in industrialized countries (the “Northern NGOs”), but also new groups emerging in developing countries (the “Southern NGOs”). [[Russia]] has 400,000 NGOs.<ref>http://www.voanews.com/uspolicy/archive/2006-01/2006-01-27-voa2.cfm U.S. On Russian N-G-O Law ''Voice of America'' [[27 January]] [[2006]]</ref> | The increase in national and local NGOs has been even more explosive. Half of all European NGOs were founded in the past decade. In the former Eastern bloc countries, more than 100,000 nonprofit groups alone were set up between 1988 and 1995. The exponential increase in NGOs in the United States and India has led to an estimated two million NGOs currently active in the United States and more than one million groups in India. <ref>http://www.indianngos.com/ngosection/newcomers/whatisanngo.htm "What is an NGO?" [[5 January]] [[2007]] </ref> Not only have we witnessed increases in the ranks of human rights and humanitarian organizations based in industrialized countries (the “Northern NGOs”), but also new groups emerging in developing countries (the “Southern NGOs”). [[Russia]] has 400,000 NGOs.<ref>http://www.voanews.com/uspolicy/archive/2006-01/2006-01-27-voa2.cfm U.S. On Russian N-G-O Law ''Voice of America'' [[27 January]] [[2006]]</ref> | ||
Revision as of 12:48, 16 July 2008
Notes: Since the mid-1950s, the number of NGOs worldwide has increased dramatically, along with a broadening of the focus of their activities and a strengthening of their influence. NGOs are now impacting policies and guiding agendas that once were nearly exclusively the arena of governments and corporations.
In terms of NGOs internationally active, the Yearbook of International Organizations has documented an almost 30-fold increase between 1956 and 2000. In 1956, the Yearbook listed 985 active, “international NGOs,” with this category, including organizations operating in at least three countries. By 1996, that number had swelled to more than 20,000. In 2000, the Yearbook documented 29,495 active, international NGOs. Anheier (2001) places the number of internationally operating NGOs at 32 in 1874, at 1,083 in 1914, and at 13,000 in 2000, with one-quarter of these created after 1990.
To read the rest of the article, please log in using your WANGO membership username and password (using the log in at the top, right-hand corner of the page). Not a WANGO member, but would like full access to the articles in the NGO Handbook? Join WANGO (http://www.wango.org/join.aspx) as an organization or individual member or purchase a year subscription for $30.
